Draupadi Murmu, ek prasiddh Bharatiya rajneta hain, jinhone Bharat ke doosre rashtrapati banne ke itihas ko racha aur pehli adivasi mahila bane. Unko NDA (National Democratic Alliance) aur desh ke vibhinn rajniti parties ki sahyog mila, jiske parinaamswarup 21 July ko hue rashtrapati chunaav mein ve vijeta bani. Draupadi Murmu ji 64 saal ki umar mein Odisha ke nivasi hain. Rashtrapati chunaav jeetne ke baad, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi unke ghar gaye aur unhe naye rashtrapati banne par badhaai di. Pradhan Mantri ke netritva mein poori Sangh ke mantrimandal bhi naye rashtrapati ke ghar jaakar unhe badhaai di. Agar aap pratibha ki parikshaon ki taiyari kar rahe hain aur mahir margdarshan ki khoj mein hain, toh chaliye Mrs. Draupadi Murmu ki vyaktigat aur rajneetik jeevani ke baare mein vistaar se jaan lein, jo NDA dwara prastavit rashtrapati ummidwar hain.
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(Image Credit- Instagram) Draupadi Murmu Biography
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| Attribute | Information |
|---|---|
| Name | Draupadi Murmu |
| Birth | June 20, 1958 |
| Place of Birth | Uparbera (Baidaposi), Mayurbhanj, Odisha, India |
| Father | Biranchi Narayan Tudu |
| Husband | Shyam Charan Murmu (Died in 2014) |
| Children | Three (2 sons, 1 daughter) |
| Daughter | Itishree Murmu |
| School | KB HS Uparbeda School, Mayurbhanj |
| College | Rama Devi Mahila University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha) |
| Educational Qualification | BA |
| Height | 5 feet 4 inches |
| Religion | Hindu |
| Caste | Santhal Tribe (Scheduled) |
| Citizenship | Indian |
| Political Party | Bharatiya Janata Party (joined in 1997) |
| Reason for Fame | President of India |
| Former Office | Governor of Jharkhand, Minister of State for Fisheries and Animal Husbandry, Minister of State for Commerce and Transport, Member of Odisha Legislative Assembly |
| Prize | Neelkanth Award |
| Age | 65 years (in 2023) |
Who Is Draupadi Murmu ?
- Draupadi Murmu hai India ki 15 th current President. Unko tribal community se belong karne wale pehle vyakti aur Pratibha Patil ke baad dusri mahila hai jo is office ko hold karti hai. Unko ye post sambhalne wali sabse kam umar wali vyakti bhi hai aur Independent India me janmi pehli President bhi hai.
- Murmu ne 20 June 1958 ko Odisha ke Mayurbhanj district ke Baidaposi village me janm liya tha. Rajneeti me pravesh karne se pehle unka shikshika ke roop me kaam hota tha. Unhone 1997 me Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) me join kiya aur 1997 se 2000 tak Rairangpur NAC ki Vice-Chairperson rahe. Unhone 2000 me Odisha Legislative Assembly me chunaav jeeta aur 2000 se 2009 tak rajya sarkar me mantri ke roop me seva ki. 2015 me unhe Jharkhand ki Governor ke roop me niyukt kiya gaya, jo pad unhone 2021 tak sambhala.
- June 2022 me, Murmu ko BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) ne 2022 ke presidential election ke liye apne candidate ke roop me nominate kiya. Unhone United Opposition ke ummeedwar aur purv Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha ko 60,000+ votes ke farq se haya. Murmu ko 25 July 2022 ko Bharat ki President ke roop me shapath dilayi gayi.
- Murmu janjati ke logon aur mahilao ke adhikaron ke prabal samarthak hai. Unhone janjatiyon ke khilaf bhedbhav aur hinsa ke khilaf awaaz uthayi hai aur unhone unki rajneetik prakriya me adhik sahbhagita ki maang ki hai. Vah mahilao ki empowerment ke liye sakth pakshdhar hai aur unhone gender samanta ke khilaf bhi awaaz uthayi hai.
- Murmu ki chune jaane ka Bharat ke liye itihaasik lamha hai. Vah pehli janjati vyakti aur dusri mahila hai jo desh ke sarvochch pad par chuni gayi hai. Unki chunaav, Bharat me janjati logon ki badhti hui rajneetik aur samajik prabhav ki nishani hai. Ye bhi mahilaon ki empowerment badhti hui disha ki nishani hai.
Draupadi murmurs Education
- Draupadi Murmu ne Rama Devi Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Bhubaneswar se apni graduation ki hai. Yeh prasiddh sanstha unko sahayak shiksha aur unke bhavishya ke liye zaruri gyan aur yogyata pradan karti hai. Murmu ki yahaan bitaayi gayi samay ne unki shiksha yatra ko prabhavit kiya aur unke neta banne mein mahatvapurna yogdan diya.
Draupadi murmurs Family and Personal Life
- Draupadi Murmu, ek maanyaman neta aur pehle ke Odisha mantri, ki parivarik parichay unke yatra ko aakar dete hai. Unki pita ka naam tha Late Biranchi Narayan Tudu, jo ek pehle ke Odisha mantri the. Mrs. Murmu ke pati ka naam Shyam Charan Murmu tha; lekin unke pati Shyam Charan Murmu ne chote umar mein hi apna jivan tyag diya. Dukhad ghatna hai ki unke teen beton ki bhi avyaktigat mrityu ho gayi. Mrs. Murmu ki beti Itishree Murmu, jo Ranchi mein rehti hai, unki ekmatra bachchi hai. Itishree Murmu ke pati ka naam Ganesh Chandra Hembram hai.
- Draupadi Murmu ki parivarik itihaas unke samayik vipdaon aur kashto ka pratibimba karta hai. Inn vyaktigat duvidhaon ke bawjood, Mrs. Murmu ne apni jeevan mein bade hi sahas aur laghav ki pradarshan kiya hai. Unki samarpanashakti aur dridh sankalp janta ki seva mein pratibadh hai
Draupadi Murmu Political Life
- The individual you are referring to is Smt. Draupadi Murmu. Woh Odisha mein ek tribal parivar mein janmi hai aur politics se pehle woh ek teacher ke taur par kaam karti thi. 1997 mein unhone Rairangpur Nagar Panchayat mein councilor ke taur par chunaav Geeta aur phir 2000 mein Odisha Legislative Assembly ke sadasya ban gayi.
- Smt. Draupadi Murmu ne Odisha sarkar mein mahatvapurna mantri padh bhaari hai. 2000 se 2002 tak, woh Vyapar aur Parivahan ke lie Swatantr Prabandhan ke saath Rajya Mantri rahin aur phir 2002 se 2004 tak, unhone Matsyapalan aur Pashu Sansadhan Vikas ke lie Swatantr Prabandhan ke saath Rajya Mantri ka pad sambhala.
- 2015 mein, unhe Jharkhand ke Governor ke roop mein niyukt kiya gaya, jisme woh pehli mahila ban gayi. Aur phir 2022 mein, woh Bharat ke 15ve Rashtrapati ke taur par chune gaye, jiske natije mein woh pehli tribal vyakti aur doosri mahila bani..
- Unki kuch prasiddh upalabdhiyon mein Odisha aur Jharkhand ke tribal samudayon ki zindagi sudharne par kaam karna, mahilao ko shakti pradaan karna aur nichli varg ke adhikaron ki samarthan karna shaamil hai. Woh Bharat ke mahilaon aur tribal samudayon ke liye ek prerna strot ke roop mein jaani jaati hain. Unki chunaav Rashtrapati banne ka itihaasik lamha hai, jise Bharat ke liye samarpit hone ki unki pratibaddhata ka pramaan hai.
- Smt. Draupadi Murmu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ke sadasya hain aur tribal samudayon ke adhikaron ki sakriy samarthak hain. Unhone mahilao ki shakti pradaan ko bhi samarthan kiya hai. Unki lokpriyta Odisha aur Jharkhand tak faili hai, jahan woh alag-alag samudayon ke beech ki faaslon ko mitane ki ek unity stambh ke roop mein dekhi jati hain.
Awards Received By Draupadi Murmu :
- Nilkantha Puraskar (2007): Draupadi Murmu ne 2007 mein mahatvapurna Nilkantha Puraskar prapt kiya. Yah puraskar Odisha Vidhan Sabha dwara sabse acche MLA ke roop mein diya jata hai. Draupadi Murmu ki asaadharan seva aur samarthan ke liye unhe yah puraskar prapt hua.
- Padma Shri (2015): 2015 mein Draupadi Murmu ko Padma Shri se sammanit kiya gaya, jo Bharat ka chautha sarvochch nagrik puraskar hai. Is samman se unki mahatvapurna yogdaan aur saadhna ko pehchan di gayi hai. Padma Shri puraskar kisi vyakti ko diya jata hai jo kala, sahitya, samajik karya, sarkari mamle, aur anya kshetron mein asaadharan yogdaan dete hain.
- Grand Order of the Chain of the Yellow Star (2022): 2022 mein Draupadi Murmu ko Suriname ka sarvochch nagrik puraskar, “Grand Order of the Chain of the Yellow Star” prapt hua hai. Yah mahatvapurna puraskar unke prabhavi karyon aur samarpan ko pehchan deta hai. Ek anya desh ka sarvochch nagrik puraskar prapt karna unke asaadharan karyon aur global pehchan ka praman hai.
FAQ:
Draupadi Murmu served as the governor of which Indian state?
- a) Odisha
- b) Jharkhand
- c) Bihar
- d) West Bengal
Correct answer: b) Jharkhand
Draupadi Murmu became the first female tribal governor of India in which year?
- a) 2010
- b) 2012
- c) 2014
- d) 2015
Correct answer: c) 2014
Draupadi Murmu is a member of which political party in India?
- a) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
- b) Indian National Congress (INC)
- c) Aam Aadmi Party (AAP)
- d) All India Trinamool Congress (TMC)
Correct answer: a) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Prior to becoming a governor, Draupadi Murmu served as a Member of Parliament (MP) representing which constituency?
- a) Mayurbhanj
- b) Ranchi
- c) Dumka
- d) Godda
Correct answer: a) Mayurbhanj
Draupadi Murmu holds a degree in which subject?
- a) English Literature
- b) History
- c) Political Science
- d) Economics
Correct answer: c) Political Science
Draupadi Murmu was honored with the prestigious Padma Shri award in which year?
- a) 2017
- b) 2018
- c) 2019
- d) 2020
Correct answer: c) 2019
Draupadi Murmu served as the governor of Jharkhand for how many years?
- a) 3
- b) 4
- c) 5
- d) 6
Correct answer: c) 5
Which community does Draupadi Murmu belong to?
- a) Santhal
- b) Munda
- c) Oraon
- d) Ho
Correct answer: c) Oraon
Draupadi Murmu actively worked for the welfare and empowerment of which group of people?
- a) Women
- b) Children
- c) Tribals
- d) Farmers
Correct answer: c) Tribals
Draupadi Murmu’s tenure as the governor of Jharkhand ended in which year?
- a) 2021
- b) 2022
- c) 2023
- d) 2024
Correct answer: a) 2021